Friday, December 18, 2009

Free DOS Mail Attack

UPDATE: Well, I searched around to try and find other articles about this, and I came up with a bunch of them. Two of them can be found here: http://msmvps.com/blogs/alunj/archive/2007/06/09/can-t-i-trust-the-postal-service-part-3-the-service.aspx and at Bruce Schneier's blog here http://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2006/04/man_diverts_mai.html

The online change of address service is a little better. It charges $1 to a credit card. It says it checks your identity using your payment info, but I'm sure you could get around that with a little social engineering. That idea is even scarier than the one I've written about in this post...

If my wife and I are going to be out of town for any extended period of time, we usually put our mail on hold so it won't be sitting there in our mailbox. We usually do this online at the USPS website. It had been quite a while since I had done this, and it occurred to me just how vulnerable this is to "attack". All the page requires is your name and address. No verification is required to make sure that the person placing the hold request is actually authorized to do so.

Talk about a DOS attack! All you need to know is someone's address and name and the dates you don't want them to receive any mail, and BOOM! you've denied that person of any mail. They can pick it up later though once they figure it out.

I looked more into this to see if there were any other catches that makes it at least a little more secure than I initially thought, but it turns out it's actually worse! This is what the FAQ on Hold Mail says:
  • Do I need to submit multiple Hold Mail requests if there is more than one person at the same address?

    All mail regardless of name will be held for the address entered. Submitting a Hold Mail request once is all that is required to holdmail delivery for everyone at the address.
So, not only do you hold all mail for that one person, you hold all mail for that entire address! It gets better! (also from the same FAQ page):
  • How do I make changes to a previously submitted Hold Mail request?

    To make changes to your original online or telephone Hold Mail request (dates, options, etc.), you will need your confirmation number. If making the change online:
    1. Go to Hold Mail Service and select "Edit or Cancel your HoldMail Request." The system will proceed to the "Customer Information" page.
    2. Select the "Edit your request" radio button and enter your confirmation number, street name/number, city, state, and 5-digit ZIP Code. The confirmation number is not case sensitive.
    3. After you enter the requested information, press the "Continue" button. The system will proceed to the "Edit a Request" page and display your HoldMail Request.
    4. Modify the beginning date, ending date or both to fit your current plans. If your Hold Mail request has started, you can only modify the ending date.
    5. After making updates, scroll to the bottom of the page and press the "Continue" button. Then press "Yes" to verify.
    6. A confirmation page will be displayed to indicate your request has been updated.
    To change an online or telephone Hold Mail request, you may also call us toll free at 1-800-ASK-USPS (1-800-275-8777) to cancel your request. You will need your confirmation number to alter your request by phone.

    If you made your Hold Mail request in person at your local Post Office or you do not have your confirmation number, you will need to go to your local Post Office to make changes to your Hold Mail request.
Wow, what a pain! If you do this, you will essentially be forcing them to go into the local Post Office in order to make any changes, since they need a confirmation code to change it online or over the phone.

Crazy stuff! There is also a text box for additional instructions. This is where things could really start to get interesting. You could try and switch people's mail by adding additional instructions to deliver all mail while "we" are gone to "my friend's" address (their neighbors) and then deliver all mail from the neighbor to "his friend's address" (the original target). This would probably confuse the heck out of any mail man (or is mail-worker more correct? Briefträger?), as well as both neighbors.

There are more nefarious deeds that come to mind about this, but I'll leave that up to you to have fun imagining things.

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